DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 3

DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 3

By Gardner Fox, Mike Sekowsky & Bernard Sachs (DC Comics)
ISBN: 1-56389-159-X

The third deluxe volume recounting the adventures of “The World’s Greatest Superheroes” begins with ‘Challenge of the Untouchable Aliens’ (Justice League of America #15, cover-dated November 1962), an exotic, doom-laden mystery which added some fresh texture to the formulaic plot of extra-dimensional invaders out for our destruction. Following that is the intellectual poser ‘The Cavern of Deadly Spheres’; a change-of-pace tale with a narrative hook that just wouldn’t be used on today’s oh-so-sophisticated audience, but which still has power to grip a reader.

‘Triumph of the Tornado Tyrant’ (#17) saw a sentient cyclone that had once battled the indomitable Adam Strange set up housekeeping on an desolate world to ponder the very nature of Good and Evil, before realising that it needed the help of the Justice League to reach a survivable conclusion. Teaser Alert: As well being a cracking yarn, this story is pivotal to the development of the android hero Red Tornado…

Issue #18 saw the team summoned to a subatomic civilisation by three planetary champions whose continued existence threatened to end the very world they were designed to protect. ‘Journey to the Micro-World’ found our heroes compelled to defeat opponents who were literally unbeatable. Another perplexing riddle was posed in ‘The Super-Exiles of Earth’ when unstoppable duplicates of the team go on a crime-spree with the result that the world’s governments are forced to banish the heroes into space.

‘The Mystery of Spaceman X’ is an interplanetary romp and a cunning brainteaser, with lots of action serving to whet the appetite for the genuine pivotal classic that follows.

‘Crisis on Earth-One’ (Justice League of America #21) and ‘Crisis on Earth-Two’ (#22) combine to become one of the most important stories in DC history and arguably in all American comics. When ‘Flash of Two Worlds’ introduced the concept of Infinite Earths and multiple heroes to the public, fan pressure began almost instantly to bring back the lost heroes of the “Golden Age”. The editorial powers-that-be were hesitant, though, fearing that too many heroes would be silly and unmanageable, or worse yet put readers off. If only they knew what we know now!

The plot sees a team-up of assorted villains from each Earth plundering at will and trapping our heroes in their own HQ. Temporarily helpless the JLA contrive a desperate plan to combine forces with the champions of a bygone era! It’s impossible for me to be totally objective about this saga. I was a drooling kid in short trousers when I first read this and the thrills haven’t diminished with this umpty-first re-reading. This is what superhero comics are all about!

This volume shows the very best of DC at the height of its creative output: Sheer fun and excitement to delight readers of any age and temperament.

© 1962, 1963, 1994 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Justice League International

Justice League International

By Keith Giffen, J.M. DeMatteis, Kevin Maguire, Al Gordon & Terry Austin (DC Comics)
ISBN: 978-1-84576-787-7

When the continuity-altering bombast of Crisis on Infinite Earths resulted in such spectacular commercial success, DC must have felt more than justified in revamping a number of their hoariest icons for their next fifty years of publishing. As well as Superman, Flash, and Wonder Woman, the moribund and unhappy Justice League of America was earmarked for a radical revision. Editor Andy Helfer assembled plotter Keith Giffen, scripter J.M. DeMatteis and untried penciller Kevin Maguire to produce an utterly new approach to the superhero monolith: they played them for laughs.

A few months ago I reviewed the 1990s collection (reprinted in entirety in this impressive hardcover) with my usual bleating that such great material deserved a high-profile re-release and I’m delighted to see that DC were already thinking the same thing. These wild and woolly tales are a perfect panacea to all the doom and gloom that infests so much of today’s comics content. I’m also happy to say that this time the editors found room to include the great Maguire JLI poster from 1987 and the Who’s Who entry and artwork this time around.

Leading directly on from the DC crossover-event Legends, the new team debuted in May 1987, combining a roster of second-stringers Black Canary, Blue Beetle, Captain Marvel, Dr. Fate, Guy Gardner/Green Lantern, and Mr. Miracle with heavyweights Batman and Martian Manhunter – as nominal straight-men – later supplemented by Captain Atom, Booster Gold, Dr. Light, and Rocket Red. According to Keith Giffen’s new introduction the initial roster was mandated from on high but there’s certainly no stiffness or character favouritism apparent in these early tales.

Introducing the charismatic manipulator Maxwell Lord, who used wealth and influence to recreate the super-team, the creators crafted a mystery that took an entire year to play out – so let’s hope a second volume is due soon. The team passed the time fighting terrorist bombers (#1; ‘Born Again’ inked by Terry Austin), displaced alien heroes determined to abolish nuclear weapons (#2-3; ‘Make War No More’ and ‘Meltdown’) and saw off old-fashioned super-creeps like the Royal Flush Gang (#4; ‘Winning Hand’).

‘Gray Life, Gray Dreams’ and ‘Massacre in Gray,’ guest-starring the Creeper, was a memorable supernatural threat in issues #5-6, and Lord’s scheme bore fruit in #7’s ‘Justice League… International’ as the team achieved the status of a UN agency, with rights, privileges and embassies in every corner of the World.

These wonderful yarns are full of sharp lines and genuinely gleeful situations, perfect for the Ghostbusters generation and still as appealing today. That the art is still great is no surprise and the action still engrossing is welcome, but to find that the jokes are still funny is a glorious relief. Indulge yourself and join that secret comics brotherhood who greet each other with the fateful mantra “Bwah-Hah- Hah!”

© 1987, 2008 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 2

DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 2

By Gardner Fox, Mike Sekowsky & Bernard Sachs (DC Comics)
ISBN: 1-56389-119-0

When Julius Schwartz revived the superhero genre in the late 1950s, the key moment came with the inevitable teaming of the reconfigured mystery men and the relatively unchanged big guns who had weathered the first fall of the Superhero at the beginning of the 1950s into a new, modern, Space-Age version of the Justice Society of America.

When the Justice League of America was launched in issue #28 of The Brave and the Bold (March 1960) it cemented the growth and validity of the genre, triggering an explosion of new characters at every company producing comics in America and even spread to the rest of the world as the 1960s progressed.

This second volume in the deluxe hardcover reprint series re-presents issues #7-14 of the pivotal and oh-so-enjoyable series featuring DC’s costumed adventurers in tales that combine mystery with adventure, battle villainy with true heroism and run the gamut of science fiction, crime and even black sorcery.

All the tales here were produced by the magical team of Gardner Fox, Mike Sekowsky and Bernard Sachs and star Flash, Green Lantern, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Green Arrow and the Manhunter from Mars, as well as boy mascot Snapper Carr and an increasingly more involved Superman and Batman (whose editors in those simpler times initially feared that their characters could be “over-exposed”).

The fun kicks off with an intergalactic mystery tale in #7. An alien plot to secure a weapon–probe leads our heroes to a local amusement park and more specifically ‘The Cosmic Fun-House!’, whilst the next issue’s ‘For Sale – the Justice League!’ is a sharp crime-caper wherein cheap hood Pete Ricketts finds a mind-control device that enslaves the team. Once again ordinary guy Snapper Carr has to save the day.

Issue #9 is a well-known and oft-recounted tale, and the start of a spectacular run of nigh-perfect super-hero adventures. ‘The Origin of the Justice League’ recounts the circumstances of the team’s birth; an alien invasion saga that still resonates with modern readers and it’s followed by the series’ first continued story.

‘The Fantastic Fingers of Felix Faust’ finds the World’s Greatest Superheroes already battling an invader from the future when they’re spellbound by the eponymous sorcerer. Faust has awoken three antediluvian demons and sold them the Earth in exchange for 100 years of unlimited power. Although the Justice League defeats the magician they have no idea that the demons are loose…

In the next instalment, ‘One Hour to Doomsday’, the JLA pursue and capture the still undefeated chronal conqueror The Lord of Time, but are trapped a century from their home-era by the awakened and re-empowered trio of Demons. This level of plot complexity hadn’t been seen in comics since the closure of EC Comics, and never before in a superhero tale. It was a profound acknowledgement by the creators that the readership was no longer simply little kids – if indeed it ever had been.

Arch-villain Doctor Light attempted a pre-emptive strike on the team in #12, although ‘The Last Case of the Justice League’ proved to be anything but, and with the next issue the heroes saved the entire universe by solving ‘The Riddle of the Robot Justice League’.

Schwartz’s avowed intent with his new Superteam was to eventually include every costumed adventurer in the DC pantheon, but he limited himself – or was resisted by other editors – to his own stable after the introduction of Green Arrow in #4 (see Justice League of America: Archive Edition Volume 1 ISBN: 1-56389-043-7). ‘The Menace of the “Atom” Bomb’ in issue #14 was a clever way of introducing the next member The Atom whilst showing a fresh side to an old villain with a new gimmick, and is a fine tale to end this volume on.

These classic superhero tales are some of the finest to come out of the 1960s and are still as fresh and engrossing today as they ever were. That they are also perfect fare to introduce new and especially young readers to our world is an added and invaluable bonus.

© 1961, 1962, 1993 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 1

DC Archive: Justice League of America, Vol 1

By Gardner Fox, Mike Sekowsky & various (DC Comics)
ISBN: 1-56389-043-7

After the actual invention of the comicbook superhero – for which read the launch of Superman in 1938 – the most significant event in the industry’s progress was the combination of individual sales-points into a group. Thus what seems blindingly obvious to us with the benefit of four-colour hindsight was proven: a plethora of popular characters could multiply readership by combining forces. Plus of course, a whole bunch of superheroes is a lot cooler than just one – or even one and a sidekick.

And so the birth of the Justice Society of America in the winter 1940 issue of All Star Comics is rightly revered as a true landmark in the development of comic books, and when Julius Schwartz revived the superhero genre in the late 1950s, the key moment came with the inevitable teaming of his reconfigured mystery men.

And that was issue #28 of The Brave and the Bold, a swords-and sandals classical adventure title that had recently become a try-out magazine like Showcase. In 1959, just before Christmas, the ads began running: “Just Imagine! The mightiest heroes of our time… have banded together as the Justice League of America to stamp out the forces of evil wherever and whenever they appear!”

Released with a March 1960 cover-date, that first tale was written by the brilliant and indefatigable Gardner Fox and illustrated by the quirky, understated Mike Sekowsky with inks by Bernard Sachs, Joe Giella and Murphy Anderson.

‘Starro the Conqueror’ saw Flash, Green Lantern, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, and J’onn J’onzz, the Manhunter from Mars defeat a marauding alien starfish whilst Superman and Batman stood by just in case (in those naive days editors feared their top characters could be “over-exposed” and consequently lose popularity). The heroes also picked up a typical American kid as mascot. Snapper Carr would prove a focus of controversy for decades to come.

Confident of his material and the superhero genre’s fresh appeal Schwartz had two more thrillers ready for the following issues. B&B #29 saw the team defeat a marauder from the future in ‘The Challenge of the Weapons Master’ (inked by Sachs and Giella) and #30 saw their first mad-scientist arch-villain in the form of Professor Ivo and his super android Amazo. ‘The Case of the Stolen Super Powers’ by Fox, Sekowsky and Sachs ended their tryout run. Three months later the new bi-monthly title debuted.

Although somewhat sedate by modern standards, the JLA was revolutionary in a comics marketplace where less than 10% of all sales featured costumed adventurers. Not only public imagination was struck by hero teams either. Stan Lee was apparently given a copy of Justice League by his boss and told to do something similar for the tottering comics company he ran – and look what came of that!

‘The World of No Return’ in issue #1 introduced trans-dimensional tyrant Despero to bedevil the World’s Greatest Heroes, and once again the plucky Snapper Carr was the key to defeating the villain and saving the day. The second issue, ‘Secret of the Sinister Sorcerers’, presented an astounding conundrum when the villains of Magic-Land transposed the location of their dimension with Earth’s, causing the Laws of Science to be replaced with the Lore of Mysticism. The true mettle of our heroes was shown when they had to use ingenuity rather than their powers to defeat their foes, and by this time Superman and Batman were allowed a more active part in the proceedings.

Issue #3 introduced the despicable Kanjar Ro who unsuccessfully attempted to turn the team into his personal army in ‘The Slave Ship of Space’, and with the next episode the first of many new members joined the team. Green Arrow saved the day in the science-fiction thriller ‘Doom of the Star Diamond’, but was almost kicked out in #5 as the insidious Doctor Destiny inadvertently framed him ‘When Gravity Went Wild!’

This first deluxe hardcover concludes with ‘The Wheel of Misfortune’ a mystery thriller that introduced the pernicious and persistent master of wild science Professor Amos Fortune, who would return time and again to bedevil many incarnations of the League, and is perhaps their most underrated foe.

These tales are a perfect example of all that was best about the Silver Age of comics, combining optimism and ingenuity with bonhomie and adventure. This slice of better times also has the benefit of cherishing wonderment whilst actually being historically valid for any fan of our medium. And best of all the stories here are still captivating and enthralling transports of delight. This is a glorious “must-have-item” for every fan and thrill-seeker whatever their age.

© 1960, 1961, 1992 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

JLA: The Hypothetical Woman

JLA: The Hypothetical Woman

By Gail Simone & José Luis Garcia-López (DC Comics)
ISBN13: 978-1-84576-732-7

Gail Simone once again proves her sheer class as mainstream comics writer in this compellingly effective epic which was originally serialised in issues #16-21 of JLA: Classified. With the legendary José Luis Garcia López providing his customary magnificent artwork, as always, this tale examines the deadly ramifications when the World’s Greatest Heroes are deputised by the United Nations to remove a despotic General from power in a Third World nation.

By stepping beyond their usual police role the League are susceptible to politics’ oldest power-play. The defrocked dictator uses their actions against them to create a coalition among many equally-dubious regimes. Fearful that the superheroes may be turned upon them next, these nations put the vengeful General Tuzic in charge of all their metahuman and Special Resources.

What follows is a charged and telling drama as the counter-attack of the General threatens the entire world with plague and conquest and that even before his deployment of the uniquely powerful Hypothetical Woman…

Simone has a superb grasp of the dynamics of superhero storytelling and a wonderful ear for dialogue. Coupled with Garcia López’s astounding drawing the result is an old-fashioned “goodies-and baddies” delight. Fans of the form can take comfort that the Good Old Days aren’t quite over yet!

© 2006 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

JLA: Kid Amazo!

JLA: Kid Amazo

By Peter Milligan & Carlos D’Anda (DC Comics)
ISBN13: 978-1-84576-733-4

Here’s a short, pithy and fun little adventure that originally appeared in the highly underrated JLA: Classified monthly (issues #37-41, to be precise) from those inventive stalwarts Peter Milligan and Carlos D’Anda.

Frank Halloran is a pretty average guy, at least for Berkeley. But the stressed and testy philosophy student is going through a few changes, so he’s not quite sure how to respond when the Justice League come rampaging through the campus fighting a huge robotic guy dressed in a green bathing suit.

He’s even more nonplussed when the robot comes back later and explains that he/it is Frank’s real father. Frank is in fact an artificial construct of bio-plasm and mechanisms designed to be the next generation Amazo; an android designed to mimic the powers and abilities of the World’s Greatest Superheroes and programmed to do evil…

The themes of teenaged rebellion and isolation are taken to stunning extremes as Frank struggles to overcome his hardwiring and be his own person, but even with all his new abilities he is unaware of the lengths that Amazo has gone to in order to ensure his son follows in his footsteps.

And all the while the Justice League is watching to ensure Frank makes the Right Choice…

Free will and paranoia wrestle in this bizarre and enjoyable coming-of-age tale and casual readers needn’t fear as back-story knowledge requirements are kept to the barest minimum possible. This is light, fun and very pretty …and well worth a little of your time.

© 2006 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

JLA: Riddle of the Beast

JLA: Riddle of the Beast

By Alan Grant & various (DC Comics)
ISBN: 1-84023-449-0 (Softcover) ISBN13: 978-1-5638-9867-9 (hardback)

The Justice League franchise lends itself to a lot of different interpretations, but this peculiar jam-session, taking its lead from the world fantasy boom triggered by the Lord of the Rings film trilogy, is perhaps one of the wildest.

Elfin Robin Drake, son of a dead hero, lives in the idyllic village of Haven and simply wants to marry his sweetheart and live a long life. But when the arachnoid seer The Riddler prophecies the return of The Beast his old life vanishes forever in flame and blood and a sea of devils.

One generation ago a monstrous evil conjured by a wizard nearly destroyed The World and only the entire force of the united Kingdoms and great heroism defeated it. Now those kingdoms are at each other’s throats and Robin must gather and reunite them if they are to have any chance against an evil that apparently cannot die.

JLA: Riddle of the Beast (Hardcover)

This is a rather formulaic saga-quest, given a boost by the character designs of Michael Kaluta, with the painted artwork parcelled out amongst Andrew Robinson, Hermann Mejia, Carl Critchlow, Alex Horley, Liam McCormick Sharpe, Martin T Williams, Glenn Fabry, Doug Alexander Gregory, Rafael Garres, Jon Foster, Saverio Tenuta, Jim Murray, John Watson, Gregg Staples and Simon Davis. Some of Kaluta’s designs are also included at the back.

Although not to everyone’s taste – and certainly not mine – this tale is full of wizards and heroes, and the fantasy analogues of the World’s Greatest Superheroes ranges from inspired to just plain daft, but all concerned give it their creative best and as such tales go it really isn’t as bad as it could be. You could do much worse. Professor Dumbledore’s School for Gifted Mutants; any takers?

© 2001 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

JLA: A League of One

JLA: A League of One

By Christopher Moeller (DC Comics)
ISBN 1-84023-575-6

This slight but satisfying fantasy romp is actually a Wonder Woman vehicle with the rest of the World’s Greatest Superheroes reduced to the roles of bit-players and hostages for the body of the action but is still nonetheless a pretty good blend of angst and adventure, and well leavened with some fine tongue-in-cheek comedy touches.

In 1348AD the last Dragon is defeated by Christian Knights and the modern Age of Man begins. But the Queen Wyrm is not dead, and sleeps beneath the Swiss Alps until awakened by Gnomes, whom she subjects to her will as she plans to devastate the Earth.

After a busy tour of duty with her fellow Justice Leaguers, Princess Diana returns to Greece for a break and hears a prophecy from the Oracle of Delphi. The mystic seer declares the menace of the last Dragon and warns that it will be defeated by the JLA – but only at the inevitable cost of their lives. Although the Oracle is never wrong, she can be open to interpretation, so if the team only has one member only one member has to die…

Beautifully painted art and a solid, if not too fresh plot makes this a plain-and-simple fun book to read and the themes, light touches and deft avoidance of continuity means that new readers and old fans can enjoy this modern fairy tale equally.

© 2000 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Justice, Volume 3

Justice, Volume 3

By Jim Krueger, Alex Ross & Doug Braithwaite (DC Comics)
ISBN13: 978-1-84576-630-6

The Big Finale to the epic battle between the Super Powers of the DC universe reveals the dastardly master-plan of Lex Luthor and the alien computer intelligence Brainiac as the resurgent heroes – each clad in personalised Battle Armour (Gotta Collect ‘Em All!) – go into concerted action to save the world not just from the depredations of the desperate villains but also the now real imminent threat of nuclear destruction.

Thrilling and sumptuously fulfilling it should nevertheless have been with us a lot sooner in this overlong and meanderingly padded tale that comes so close to being great comics but instead looks like a wish list for a toy-factory or DC Direct.

I truly understand that it’s a tough commercial world and that lots of fans love the toys, gadgets, statues and what-nots that are part-and-parcel of modern comics publishing. I just worry that when peripherals begin to dictate the content of your product then you have a product that’s no longer able to sustain itself.

In this case that translates into three superb creators spending a lot of time getting it almost right, but failing to make the kind of magic that inspired them to get into the business in the first place… and surely that’s a long term goal comics can’t afford to lose or forsake?

© 2007 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Justice, Volume 2

Justice, Volume 2

By Jim Krueger, Alex Ross & Doug Braithwaite (DC Comics)
ISBN13: 978-1-84576-444-9

Warning: This is the middle part of one long story. It has no beginning and it doesn’t end here.

With the superheroes compromised and defeated, the lesser heroes of the DC Universe come into play as the triumphant villains divvy up their spoils. As the forces of good begin their fight back it becomes increasingly clear that Lex Luthor and Brainiac have their own agenda, and that it doesn’t include their erstwhile allies and pawns. Also, the supremely insane Joker is loose and he’s very unhappy about being excluded from the alliance of villains…

Once again this volume includes additional artwork, illustrated fact-files on the huge cast of characters and some of Doug Braithwaite’s pencilled pages before Alex Ross applied colours. Justice was originally published as a twelve issue maxi-series (this volume collects issue #5-8).

Visually spectacular, in story-terms this overly complex and convoluted tale falls far short of the halcyon material it references, possibly because the target audience is assumed to be too mature for the clear-cut simplicity of those child-friendly days and tales. There’s also a little too much of the Toys, Action Figures and Collectables catalogue about the whole affair, for my liking.

© 2006 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.