Popeye: The First Fifty Years

Popeye: The First Fifty Years

By Bud Sagendorf (Virgin Books)
ISBN: 0-907080-16-2

There are few comic characters that have entered world consciousness, but a grizzled, bluff, uneducated, visually impaired old sailor with a speech-impediment is possibly the most well known of that select bunch. Elzie Segar had been producing Thimble Theatre since December 19th, 1919, but when he introduced a coarse, brusque “Sailor man” into the saga of Ham Gravy and Castor Oyl on January 29th, 1929 nobody suspected the heights that walk-on would reach.

Rather than explore the genius of Segar here, let’s concentrate on a general overview of Popeye in this anniversary book from 1981. Compiled and written by his assistant Bud Sagendorf (who took over the strip, the comic book and the merchandise design in 1958) it is a glorious primer into the huge, rich history and vast cast of the strip, with lavishly illustrated features on everything Popeye from Spinach to Collectibles, Notable Quotes to Maps and diagrams of the wild world the Sailor roams.

After Segar’s tragic death in 1938, Doc Winner, Tom Sims, Ralph Stein and Bela Zambouly all worked on the strip as the animated features brought Popeye to the World. When Sagendorf took over in 1958 his loose, rangy style and breezy scripts brought the strip itself back to the forefront of popularity and made reading it cool again. He wrote and drew Popeye until Bobby London took over in 1994.

This book is a gem for fans and casual readers alike. I’m hoping that with the 80th Anniversary so close now that King Features are planning something as good if not better for that landmark event.

©1981 King Features Syndicate, Inc. and Virgin Books, Ltd. All Rights Reserved.

Goodnight Opus

Goodnight Opus

By Berkeley Breathed (Little, Brown & Co.)
ISBN: 0-316-10881-2

After a desperately brief and glittering career as a syndicated strip cartoonist and socio-political commentator (so often the very same function) Berkeley Breathed retired Bloom County and Outland and became a writer and illustrator of children’s books. He lost none of his perception or imagination, and actually got better as a narrative artist. He didn’t completely abandon his entrancing cast of characters.

This is a story about the magic of storytelling and features that universal innocent Opus the Penguin. One night, as she has done two hundred and nine times before, Granny starts to read that svelte waterfowl his favourite bedtime book but this night is different. Tonight, Opus’ mind wanders and he “departs the text”…

And so begins a riotous flight of Technicolor fantasy as sedate monochromatic images give way to a powerful, vibrant and surreal romp all the way to the Milky Way and back, by way of animated monuments, the burned out Fairy of Sleep, and stopovers at some of the most exotic corners of the planet.

Less a story than an exuberant travelogue of Imagination, delivered in sharp and lyrical rhyme, this is a book to trigger dreams and promote creativity. A perfect primer to explain how to wonder and wander… So every kid, at any age should own it.

© 1994 Berkeley Breathed. All Rights Reserved.

Firkin Collection

Firkin Collection

By Hunt Emerson & Tym Manley (Knockabout)
ISBN: 0-861661443

Once again the adult magazine industry has provided a comic strip classic, and this time it’s in the scraggy form of a black and white cat. Running for more than twenty years in the top-selling Fiesta, Firkin (more correctly “that Firkin Cat…”) has observed and commentated, advised and mocked the frankly insane mating habits of Homo (not so very) Sapiens.

In two page instalments the wise and ignoble Moggy has lectured the horny and lovelorn, touching upon every aspect of sexuality in an unbroken string of hilarious, grotesque, bawdy and baroque strips from the fevered minds of writer Tym Manley and cartoon Renaissance Man Hunt Emerson.

For the detail-minded, Firkin is the office mouser of adult photographers and has therefore seen it all – although he’s also been a secret agent, superhero and everything else in between, too. Rude, crude, unbelievably vulgar and pant-wettingly funny, these strips are an international hit too, being translated into eight languages. If you’re an open-minded and amusable grown-up these cat’s tales are an addictive treat and hold the secret of the truest love of all…

© 1981-2000, 2007 Hunt Emerson & Tym Manley. All Rights Reserved.

Drawing and Selling Cartoons

Drawing and Selling Cartoons

By Jack Markow (Pitman Publishing Corporation)
No ISBN

I’m just showing off now but I found this slim little lovely in a local charity shop. I know nothing about the author save what it says on the back, but as a ‘How-To’ guide from an obviously highly talented journeyman-cartoonist this is probably one of the most useful examples I’ve ever seen.

Jack Markow is (was?) an artist and printmaker whose work appeared in the New Yorker, the Saturday Evening Post, This Week, Ladies Home Journal, Argosy, Cosmopolitan and a host of others, as well as for a host of high profile advertising clients.

Published in 1956 this edition, part of the ‘Pitman Arts Series’ clearly and methodically lays out the prime fundamentals every new and aspiring pencil-pusher absolutely must know, ranging from Creating a Cartoon Style, shape construction, the head, hands, Cartoon Types, Proportion, Emotion, Action, Backgrounds, Techniques, How To Get Ideas, and The Process from Roughs to Finished Sale.

In an arena that is ever-changing because of new technology, this is a superb, concise and entrancing primer in the art of being graphically amusing. The publisher who picks up and reissues this is going to reap a whole heap of benefits, and they will certainly have my blessing.

© 1956 Pitman Publishing Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

The Adventures of Tintin, Volume 6

The Adventures of Tintin, Volume 6

By Hergé, translated by Leslie Lonsdale-Cooper & Michael Turner (Egmont UK)
ISBN 13: 978-1-4052-2899-2

With World War II over and his reputation restored, Hergé entered the most successful period of his artistic career. He had mastered his storytelling craft, possessed a dedicated audience eager for his every effort and was finally able to say exactly what he wanted in his work, free from fear or censure. But although these freedoms seemed to guarantee a new beginning the life of the creator was far from trouble-free.

In 1949 he returned to Land of Black Gold which had been abandoned when the Nazis invaded Belgium. He then suffered a nervous breakdown and could not work for four months. It is a tribute to his skills that the finished tale reveals none of his personal problems, but is an almost seamless and riveting yarn of political and criminal gangsterism, exotic, hilarious and breathtakingly exciting.

The story concerns a plot to destabilise the World by sabotaging oil. All fuel is somehow made more flammable, causing engines to explode when refuelled. Tintin traces the sabotage to the freighter ‘Speedol Star’, which he joins as Radio Officer. The Detectives Thomson and Thompson are also aboard, but are much less discreet, and soon all three are the targets of a numbers of attacks and assaults. When the ship reaches the Arabian port of Khemikhal they are all framed as drug smugglers and arrested.

But Tintin is abducted by rebel tribesmen who believe he is a gunrunner and the now vindicated Detectives go in search of their friend in the desert. After many hardships the intrepid boy and Snowy discover the villainous spy Doctor Müller (last seen in The Black Island: Adventures of Tintin Volume 3 – ISBN 13: 978-1-4052-2897-8) is trying to ingratiate himself with the Oil-rich Emir. Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab is wise and tolerant but cursed with a wilful and spoiled son, Abdullah, who is kidnapped when he rejects the doctor’s offers. Tintin befriends the Ruler and goes undercover to find the Prince.

Tracking down Müller Tintin attempts to rescue the boy (whose practical jokes have made him a most unpopular captive) only to be trapped in a brutal fire-fight in the catacombs beneath the spy’s villa. From nowhere Captain Haddock effects a rescue and the plot is revealed and thwarted.

Action-packed and visually delightful, this breezy mystery-thriller is full of humour and chases, with only the last-minute arrival of the dipsomaniac sea captain to slightly jar the proceedings. Presumably the original pages were recycled as much as possible with the popular Haddock inserted at a new breakpoint. He first appeared after the original Land of Black Gold was abandoned, in The Crab with the Golden Claws (see Adventures of Tintin Volume 4 ISBN 13: 978-1-4052-2897-8) and would increasingly steal the spotlight from his juvenile partner – never more so than in the next two adventures, also included in this collected edition.

On a personal note: I first read Destination Moon in 1964, in a huge hardcover album edition (as they all were in the 1960s) and was blown completely away. I’m happy to say that except for the smaller pages – and there’s never a substitute for “Big-ness” – this taut thriller and its magnificent, mind-boggling sequel are still in a class of their own in the annals of science fiction comic strips.

This tale begins with the boy reporter and Captain Haddock returning to Marlinspike Hall only to discover that Professor Calculus has disappeared. When an enigmatic telegram arrives the pair are off again to Syldavia (see King Ottokar’s Sceptre also in Adventures of Tintin Volume 3) and a rendezvous with the missing scientist.

Although suspicious, Tintin soon finds that the secrecy is for sound reasons. In Syldavia Calculus and an international team of boffins are completing a grand project to put a man on the Moon! In a turbulent race against time and amidst huge security the scheme nears completion, but Tintin and Haddock’s arrival coincides with a desperate increase in espionage activity. An enemy nation is determined to steal the secrets of Calculus’s atomic motor at all costs, and it takes all Tintin’s ingenuity to keep ahead of the villains.

As the incidents increase in intensity and frequency if becomes clear that their may be a traitor in the project itself, but at last the moment arrives and Tintin, Haddock, Calculus, Dr. Wolf – and Snowy – blast off for the Moon!

Cold, clinical and superbly underplayed, Destination Moon is completely unlike the flash-and-dazzle razzamatazz of British and American tales from that period – or since. It is as if the burgeoning Cold War mentality (this tale was first serialised in 1950) has infected even Tintin’s bright clean world. Once again the pressure of work and Hergé’s troubled private life resulted in a breakdown and a hiatus in the strip – but this time some of that darkness transferred to the material – although it only seems to have added to the overall effect of claustrophobia and paranoia. Even the comedy set-pieces are more manic and explosive: This is possibly the most mature of all Tintin’s exploits.

If Destination Moon was an exercise in tension and suspense, Explorers on the Moon is sheer bravura spectacle. En route to Luna the explorers discover that Thomson and Thompson have accidentally stowed away, and along with Captain Haddock’s illicit whisky and the effects of freefall, provide brilliant comedy routines to balance the eerie isolation and dramatic dangers of the journey. And lurking in the shadows there is still the very real threat of a murderous traitor to be dealt with…

Studio Hergé was formed in 1950 to produce the adventures of Tintin as well other features and Bob De Moor became an invaluable and permanent addition to the production team, filling in backgrounds and most notably rendering the unforgettable Lunar landscapes that once seen can never be forgotten. This so-modern yarn is a high point in the series, blending heroism and drama with genuine moments of irresistible emotion and side-splitting comedy. The absolute best of the bunch in my humble opinion, and still one of the most realistic space comics ever produced. If you only ever read one Hergé book it simply must be this volume of the Adventures of Tintin.

Land of Black Gold: artwork © 1950, 1977 Editions Casterman, Paris & Tournai.
Text © 1972 Egmont UK Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Destination Moon: artwork © 1959, 1981 Editions Casterman, Paris & Tournai.
Text © 1959 Egmont UK Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Explorers on the Moon: artwork © 1954, 1982 Editions Casterman, Paris & Tournai. Text © 1959 Egmont UK Limited. All Rights Reserved.

Boy Princess, Volume 8

Boy Princess, Volume 8

By Seyoung Kim (Net comics)
ISBN 13: 978-1-60009-037-0

Boy Princess is a strange beast to Western Eyes. An online bestseller in its native Korea, this Manhwa Shonen-Ai (that’s a love story for girls depicting affection between boys, and created by Koreans not Japanese) pot-boiler is as much fairy-tale romance as Ruritanian adventure or political thriller, all told in the manner and style of a daytime soap-opera, with swords and sorcery thrown in to keep it all moving.

When the Princess of Erin elopes two days before her arranged wedding to the gorgeous Prince Jed the entire kingdom is in crisis. Her desperate family embark on a truly mad scheme and convince her young brother to dress in her clothes and marry the Prince in her stead. And it works. Moreover when Jed discovers the substitution he doesn’t mind: In fact he falls in love with the beautiful boy he calls Nichole.

Jed has bigger problems. His dysfunctional family make the Borgias look like the Waltons and the power struggle between himself and his brother Derek threatens to destroy the Kingdom. In this penultimate volume Derek has drugged Nichole and forced Jed to admit to treason charges if he wishes to save his bride. Moreover their father admits that he has been plotting against his sons, since he has a new heir to mould to his will and they are both now irrelevant. Can civil war be far away?

This volume includes a contemporary – and much more explicit – tale of the lead characters in a romantic mood; so think twice if you’re easily startled, but the main tale is amazingly engaging and well handled despite the odd subject matter, and the romance is as moving as the intrigue and action are gripping. This is a great read and well worth your attention.

© 2007 Seyoung Kim. © 2007 DGN Production Inc.

Jonah Hex: Origins

Jonah Hex: Origins

By Jimmy Palmiotti, Justin Gray, Jordi Bernet, and others (DC Comics)
ISBN13: 978-1-84576-629-0

Jonah Hex is probably the most memorable western comic character ever created. He’s certainly the darkest and most grippingly realised, as is the brutal and uncompromising world he inhabits. A ruthless demon with gun or knife, he hunts men for the price on their heads in the years following the American civil war, and the scars inside him are more shocking even than the ghastly ruin of his face.

This collection (reprinting issues #13-18 of the most recent monthly series) retells his origin and offers fascinating insights not only in the gripping lead tale ‘Retribution’, illustrated by the utterly superb Jordi Bernet, but also in the haunting and nihilistically evocative ‘The Ballad of Tallulah Black’ (with beguiling, painterly art by Phil Noto), and the blackly comic ‘I Walk Alone’, drawn with unsuspected subtlety by Val Semeiks.

Jonah Hex was always billed as a “Western for people who didn’t like Westerns” and cliché aside, this is still true. One of the best strips currently coming out of America, this is a perfect book for any adult beginning or returning to comics.

© 2007 DC Comics. All Rights Reserved.

Father Kissmass and Mother Claws

Father Kissmass and Mother Claws

By Bel Mooney & Gerald Scarfe (Hamish Hamilton Ltd.)
ISBN13: 978-0241116951

If you’re a grown-up, Christmas is traditionally a time for tales of monsters and horrors so I’ve dredged up this wonderful graphic chiller from a time when ghastly beasts stalked through Britain, sowing discomfort and dread where e’er they trod.

In this cold, dark country the brittle, demonic and so very cruel Mother Claws broods and frets. It’s time once again to put something in the stockings of the Nation’s inhabitants, but she doesn’t want to. She would rather cut things from their stockings – and so she does, with her corpulent, greedy Father Kissmass egging her on.

So carried away are they that her herd of Tamedeer, even Tebbie and Hestle, rebel. On Christmas Eve they ignore her whips and pull her sleigh to a hovel with a star above it. A homeless couple, with a special newborn baby reach out to her needing just a little help…

Father Kissmass And Mother Claws was produced at the height of the Thatcher regime and uses dark, strident imagery from the brilliant Gerald Scarfe to concoct a savage sidebar to the nativity story for devastating satirical effect. This biting allegory of Thatcher’s Britain is infested with her cabinet’s “Big Beasts” tellingly depicted as cowed pack animals by Scarfe’s flick-knife art, whilst Bel Mooney’s prose is as comforting as a velveteen cosh. This is the best of what graphic satire can do. It’s just a pity today’s leaders don’t warrant the same loving attentions…

Text © 1985 Bel Mooney. Illustrations © 1985 Gerald Scarfe. All Rights Reserved.

Calvin and Hobbes Lazy Sunday Book

Calvin and Hobbes Lazy Sunday Book

By Bill Watterson (Andrews McMeel)
ISBN13: 978-0-83621-852-7

Calvin is the child in us all; Hobbes is the Tiger of our Aspirations; no, wait… Calvin is this little boy, an only child with a big imagination and a stuffed Tiger that is his common sense and moral sounding board… No; Calvin is a little Boy and Hobbes talks only to him. That’s all you need or want.

A best selling strip and critical hit for ten years, Calvin and Hobbes came and went like a comet and we’re poorer for its passing. It redefined the “Eyes of Wonder” which children all possess, and made all us adults laugh, and often cry too. We all wanted a childhood like that kid’s, bullies and obnoxious little girls and all. At least we could visit…

This slim tome collects some of the earliest full-colour Sunday pages from the strip, and includes a new 10 page adventure painted in staggeringly lovely watercolours. Imaginative, dazzling, unforgettably captivating, these are some of the best of Watterson’s work. You should have them in your house.

Calvin and Hobbes is also now available as a complete boxed set – and not before time – so there’s no reason for you not to make this brilliant example of our art form a permanent part of your life. And you’ll thank me for it, too…

© 1989 Universal Press Syndicate. All Rights Reserved.