
By Steve Ditko with Joe Gill & various; edited by Blake Bell (Fantagraphics Books)
ISBN: 978-1-60699-706-2 (HB/Digital edition)
This book includes Discriminatory Content produced in less enlightened times.
Once upon a time the short complete tale and the anthological package were the sole staple of the comic book profession, with the plan being to deliver as much variety as possible to the reader. Sadly, that particular creative discipline is all but lost to us today except in compilations like this already lost-treasure trove…
Steve Ditko (November 2nd 1927 – c. June 29th 2018) was one of our industry’s greatest talents and probably America’s least lauded in his own lifetime. His fervent desire was to just get on with his job telling stories the best way he could. Whilst the noblest of aspirations, that dream was always a minor consideration (and frequently stumbling block) for the commercial interests which for so long controlled all comics production, and still exert an overwhelming influence upon the mainstream bulk of funnybook output. Let’s see what happens in the days and months to come now that the entire world is on the edge of financial, physical, emotional, spiritual and digital assault by plagues, rogues and rogue actors. Hey, that might make a good comics story…
Before his first time at Marvel, young Ditko mastered his craft creating short stories and visual vignettes for a variety of companies and in every genre imaginable, and it’s an undeniable joy to be able to look at some of this work from a such an innocent time. By the time of the tales in this titanic tome, Ditko was just starting to make waves and be noticed around the industry: as he tirelessly honed his craft in any category of sequential narrative and for whichever publisher would have him. That, despite an increasing presence at the small, dying outfit that used to be called Atlas, was primarily quiet, non-nonsense Connecticut company Charlton Comics. For them Ditko toiled determinedly and utterly free from the interference of intrusive editors…
This fifth fantastic full-colour deluxe hardback – or potently punchy digital treasure trove – re-presents another heaping helping of his ever more impressive efforts: published between July 1957 and March 1959, and almost all courtesy of the surprisingly liberal (at least in its trust of its employees’ creative instincts) sweat-shop publisher Charlton Comics. If we’re being technically accurate it’s also important to note that the eventual publication dates of the stories in this collection don’t have a lot to do with when Ditko rendered the mini-masterpieces. Charlton paid so little, the cheap, anthologically astute outfit had no problem purchasing material it would leave on a shelf for months – if not years – until the right or most convenient moment arrived to print…
All the tales and covers reproduced here (in strictly chronological creation order) were created after implementation of 1955’s draconian, self-inflicted Comics Code Authority rules. These sanitised the industry following US Senate Hearings, a media witch-hunt and subsequent public outcry accusing comics stories of harming children and meant that the public’s apparently endless hunger for scary, strange and uncanny thrillers were once again the main territory of movies, and a range of television and radio shows that had populated airwaves for decades. They too were anthological, with names like The Twilight Zone, Boris Karloff’s Thriller and One Step Beyond. Of course with such a dominant zeitgeist, comics competed as they could, with licensed spin-offs or original vehicles offering bowdlerised kiddie-appropriate fare in place of shock and terror once EC was killed and Atlas Comics imploded. In comics books fantasy fables became a region of wonders not horrors, with human nature as the narrative engine and at this Ditko excelled.
Here these include uniformly enticing, bizarrely baroque and marvellously inexplicable fantasies and life-affirming atomic age Sci Fi yarns, whilst also offering a smattering of general comic book mainstays of the post-war Superhero Interregnum. Like any dedicated freelancer, Ditko tackled assignments for almost any consumer sub-strand from to crime war to humour, or western and romance and let editors decide where to run his work. In this book everything is helpfully annotated with its original purchase and commissioning numbers to indicate approximately when they were actually drawn.
Sadly, there’s no indication of how many he actually wrote, but at this time astoundingly prolific writer/editor Joe Gill was churning out hundreds of stories per year for Charlton, so he’s always everyone’s first guess when trying to attribute script credit…
This time however we open with a dash of controversy. Prior to the strip sensationalism starting comes another historically informative Introduction and more passionate advocacy by Blake Bell. However, this time the essay is easily as interesting as the comics that come after, as it catalogues and discusses a period and genre output Ditko the artist/auteur was not proud of and spent years denying ever even happened…

‘Comic Books & Kinky Hooks’ augments the usual historical background and context with Bell’s exploration of an open secret that was seemingly Ditko’s greatest shame: his long and productive association with Fetish pornographer Eric Stanton. The closest thing yet to the truth is exposed and images included that reveal all, highlighting how and where the two old friends’ separate oeuvres overlapped and cross-fertilised especially in Ditko’s Doctor Strange tales. And yes, you sad deviants, there are many artistic snippets among the candid historical photos to be “appreciated”…
From there it’s straight into the curated comics classics (all published between release dates May 1958 and April 1959 and spanning a remarkably broad cross-section of differing staple-genres (think “as seen on TV…”) but specifically tracking the artist’s transition from moody macabre fantasy towards gleaming space opera and foreboding fictional futures…
Scripted by Gill (as was probably everything in this collection) and as first seen in Out of This World #9 (August 1958), ‘Journey’s End’ is a parable of hope as aliens flee extinction perpetrated by the thinking machines they built to cosset and narrowly escape being caught up in potential refuge planet Earth’s own mistrust and paranoia…

This is followed by ‘Second Chance’ from Unusual Tales #11 (March 1958) which sees an elderly scientist on the verge of changing the world suddenly slip back 30 years in time, forced to review the life choices that brought him to this juncture. That tense moment is maximised when city authorities face a torrent of missing persons cases in ‘Second Hand’ (Mysteries of Unexplored Worlds #7 February 1958), No one expected the cause to be that the humans were being replaced by extradimensional infiltrators…
In Out of This World #8 (May 1958), mean little slingshot-wielding animal-abuser Danny gets far too close to nature and experiences events that cannot be put down to ‘Imagination’ before Unusual Tales #11 (March 1958) sees a returning soldier explain to a newly-bereaved war-widow the impossible act of service performed by ‘The Man Who Couldn’t Die’.
The rocketing appetite for space opera meets contemporary ruminations about souls for machines next as ‘Moon-Run!’ (Space Adventures, vol 1 #24, July 1958) sees an unlucky pilot leaving all he loves behind to learn a cosmic truth, after which the first late-published holdover of an earlier success makes itself known. ‘Valley of Eternity’ was published in Tales of the Mysterious Traveler #11 (February 1959). He was one of Charlton’s earliest star characters, with the title derived from a radio thriller show which the comics publisher licensed. The lead was a host and narrator who acted more as voyeur than active participant, speaking “to camera” and asking readers for opinion and judgement as he shared a selection of funny, sad, scary and wondrous human interest yarns all tinged with a hint of the weird and supernatural. That format readily translated to comic books when rendered by Ditko, whose page design, storytelling acumen and full, lavish brushwork were just beginning to come into maturity. Here, the Traveler is in India, observing the fate of four scoundrels who rendezvous at a holy place and meet a holy man who reveals that not all of them will ever be saved…
Then from Tales of the Mysterious Traveler #9 (September 1958) Emperor Kasimir of Cretonia encounters in incredible, inconceivable doppelganger in ‘The Imperial Double’ in advance of Strange Suspense Stories #36 (March 1958) highlighting ‘The Shadow’ that stalked and stopped two criminals sup to no good. The masterfully moody cover to Mysteries of Unexplored Worlds #10 (November 1958) heralds – from that very issue – cosmic thriller of scale and misunderstanding ‘Forbidden Planet’ before Out of This World #9 (August 1958) shares a Hispanic-flavoured parable about thrift, diligence and effort in ‘Mañaña!’
Charlton’s other cloaked host was Doctor Haunt – usually seen in This Magazine is Haunted but moonlighting here in Out of This World #11 (January 1959) to detail the fate of ‘The Careless Man’. Fired for negligence, he used magic to gain vengeance but wasn’t really paying attention when he should have…
Still in residence, Dr H delivers paired tales from Mysteries of Unexplored Worlds #10 (November 1958) begin with a dying boy’s ‘One Way Trip’ that offers a vision of hope and salvation before a spy stealing atomic secrets is accidentally exposed and thwarted by ‘The Joke’ before expounding in depth on the mesmerising power of ‘The Green Peace’ (This Magazine is Haunted vol. 2 #16, May 1958) that grips and transforms deep sea divers…

For MoUW #9 (August 1958) Ditko’s ‘Can This Be Real?’ exploits US Atom Age paranoia in the tale of a paparazzi who uncovers a fantastic federal secret whilst ‘A Matter of Luck’ (Unusual Tales #12, July 1958) details the domestic fallout of a decent family guy afflicted with unflinching good fortune…
In Outer Space #18 (August 1958) an unstoppable threat to Earth is finally traced to aliens acting ‘For Amusement Only’ prior to breezy comedic diversions ‘Such a Strange Case!’ (Strange Suspense Stories #40, February 1959) and ‘The Strange One’ (MoUW #10, (November 1958) wryly exploring psychiatry on one hand and castaway mutants on the other. An aura of Kafkaesque confusion then pervades ‘The Night Was Strange’ (TMiH vol 2 #16, May 1958) as a voyager returns home to discover nothing is the same… or ever was…
The wealth of Big Hat energy is amplified as returning to Tales of the Mysterious Traveler results in many more captivating Ditko yarns. The evocative procession of mystery and imagination commences with ‘The Statues That Came to Life’ (TotMT #10, Nov. 1958) as the wanderer observes firsthand the tragedy of Pygmalion, Phidias and Galatea, before the cover of #11 (Feb. 1959) is backed up corresponding interior conundrum ‘The Other Form’ wherein a greedy French colonial seeks too much from a fakir and pays a heavy price.
TotMT #10 then proffers a briefing on the Flying Dutchman in ‘Who Knows?’ before #9 (Sep. 1958) offers the lowdown on a ventriloquist act in ‘The End of Edward’ and #11 takes us ‘Inside the Crystal Globe’ of a conman swami who finally looks fate in the face…
The section ends with a case of painful hubris as a know-it-all janitor arrogantly and illegally cures an amnesia case at the asylum only to himself become ‘The Man Who Forgot’ (Tales of the Mysterious Traveler #9)…
The old saw of a genie who waits millennia to be freed and swears harm on his rescuer gets a mirthful makeover in ‘Glow of Woe’ (Strange Suspense Stories #39, Nov. 1958) before we momentarily drop fantasy for other preoccupations.

One of Charlton’s Fawcett-acquired properties was western Rocky Lane – AKA a celebrity tie-in featuring popular movie cowboy Allan Lane. As was so often the case. his heroic horse was also a big draw and for (Rocky Lane’s) Black Jack #24 (October 1958) Ditko delineated ‘The Enemy’ as wild-living wonder-steed was captured by a cruel horse-breaker and taught the inhuman brute a necessary lesson, after which ‘A Remembered Friend’ (#25, Dec. 1958) sees the ebony maverick lead a foal-hood companion (and its two humans) out of a deadly desert. The auteur assayed a more standard sagebrush saga in ‘Help Wanted!’ as an undercover US Marshal cleans up a town cowed by bandits and badmen (Outlaws of the West #18, Jan. 1959) before returning to Black Jack #24, to reveal how the horse won ‘The Fiery Feud’ instigated by another horse-breaker who thought he knew best…
The future beckons again in four Ditko delights from Strange Suspense Stories #39 (Nov. 1958), beginning with “robots-among-us!” parable ‘Orgo Serves!’, expanding in an early example of paranoid delusion “Replacement Theory” in ‘Mystery from Mars’ before sidestepping into cosy haunted house country for ‘They Say It’s Haunted’ and closing with a cautionary time-travel warning to all crooked scientists taking a ‘Doorway into Tomorrow’.
Staying with Strange Suspense Stories, in #41 (April 1959) Ditko drew brief light-hearted parallel worlds spoof ‘Off Limits’ and mermaid encounter ‘Casy’s Kiss’ for #40 (Feb. 1959), the last of which also featured extended saga of obsessive vengeance ‘The Strange Machine’ wherein a an impoverished genius toiled for years to bring back his dead grandfather only to regret the “treasures” the act unearthed…
Bowing to a UFO fad/frenzy and growing public notions of imminent conquest of the stars, Ditko frequently contributed to flagship sci fi vehicle Outer Space and here #18 (August 1958) details a voyage of discovery and the result of becoming ‘First on Mercury’ after which #19 (October) inventively speculates on ‘What Are the Flying Saucers?’ whilst Space Adventures #25 (Sep. 1958) opines on peaceful cooperation with thirsty refugees from the Red Planet when they get here in 1964 after escaping ‘The Great Martian Drought’…

This collection closes with an opportunity to savour Ditko’s action appeal when he was offered a chance to play with classic stars. Using a cleaner, open style, sans his signature feathering and scratchy textures for a bright, bold forest romp, he crafted ‘Lure of the Maiden’ for Robin Hood and His Merry Men #38 (cover-dated August 1958). When the wicked Sheriff seeks to capture the legendary good outlaw, the vile villain forces a Saxon maid to act as honeytrap. However, the archer also has allies in the opposition camp and a trick up his sleeve…
This capacious volume has episodes to terrify, amaze, amuse and enthral: utter delights of vintage graphic fantasy fiction with lean, stripped down plots and simple dialogue that let art set the tone, push the emotions and tell all. They stem from times when a story could end sadly as well as happily and only wonderment was guaranteed, hidden or not. Stories display the sharp wit and constrained comedic energy which made so many Spider-Man/J. Jonah Jameson confrontations unforgettable treats half a decade later, and the instant mood-setting that defined Doctor Strange. It all makes this penultimate collection not only superb in its own right but telling proof of the genius of one of the art-form’s greatest stylists.
This is a book serious comics fans would happily kill or die or be lost in time for…
This edition © 2015 Fantagraphics Books. Introduction © 2014 Blake Bell. All rights reserved.







































